If you are convicted at trial in the State of Georgia, it doesn’t automatically signal the end of your case, nor do you have to be resigned to the verdict or the sentence. A defense attorney with experience in Georgia state appeals can employ post-trial appeals strategies that can result in reduced sentencing and even overturned verdicts.
APPEALING A VERDICT IN GEORGIA
Despite all attempts to guarantee a fair trial and due process for the defendant, errors inevitably occur in state trials, either by the prosecution or the judge, and occasionally both. Sometimes these errors result in a miscarriage of justice, negatively affecting the outcome of the trial. If you and your attorney believe this has happened in your case, you have the right to appeal the decision of the lower court to the Georgia Court of Appeals.
The Court of Appeals in Georgia consists of a total of 12 judges overseeing four divisions or circuits across the state. All criminal case appeals are reviewed by at least three of these judges. It’s important to understand that the appellate court does not actually question the verdict, re-try the case or hear new evidence—its job is only to review the case to make sure no errors occurred which may have denied you due process. While the appeals court ruling is usually final, in some cases an unfavorable decision can be appealed to the Georgia Supreme Court for the final word.
THE STATE APPEALS PROCESS
When your defense attorney files an appeal, he/she will submit a written brief detailing the specific instances in which errors or negligence occurred, and giving specific reasons why these errors negatively impacted the decision or denied you your rights under law. Sometimes, the Court of Appeals will summon the attorneys to present oral arguments, but many times the judges will make a ruling based solely on the briefs and the trial documents. (This is where an attorney experienced in writing briefs for Georgia state appeals may work to your advantage, because the brief may be your only chance to present your side of the case).